A
Taxes levied directly on the physical weight of imported raw materials
B
Regulatory or administrative restrictions other than tariffs that restrict international trade
C
Direct financial subsidies provided by governments to domestic exporters
D
Mandatory port parking fees charged to international cargo vessels
Correct answer: (b) Regulatory or administrative restrictions other than tariffs that restrict international trade
Explanation
Key B is correct because non-tariff barriers refer to regulatory or administrative restrictions (other than traditional tariffs) that affect international trade. Tariffs and subsidies involve financial duties, not administrative trade regulations.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.