A
The permanent failure of renewable energy targets in developing nations
B
The period during which global warming exceeds a specified target limit before cooling down through atmospheric carbon removal
C
The sudden spike in seasonal temperatures caused exclusively by urban heat islands
D
The measurement error recorded by meteorological satellites during intense solar flares
Correct answer: (b) The period during which global warming exceeds a specified target limit before cooling down through atmospheric carbon removal
Explanation
Temperature overshoot describes the temporary or extended period during which global warming exceeds a specific target limit (such as 1.5°C) before potentially being brought back down through atmospheric carbon dioxide removal. The other options are factually incorrect definitions.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.
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2018 · Q57 · UPPGS
Which of the following paris is NOT correctly matched?