Explanation
- A
Ecuador
Ecuador. Tungurahua Volcano is an active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Oriental of the Andes in Ecuador, which was designated as a UNESCO Global Geopark in 2025.
- B
Peru
Peru is incorrect as it does not host the Tungurahua Volcano, although it features significant Andean peaks such as Huascarán and Misti.
- C
Bolivia
Bolivia is incorrect because Tungurahua is not situated within its borders; Bolivian volcanic chains include the Cordillera Occidental features like Sajama.
- D
Colombia
Colombia is incorrect as the volcano is located further south in the Andean region of Ecuador, not within Colombian territory.
Summary. Official key is (a). Tungurahua Volcano is situated in Ecuador, which secured UNESCO Global Geopark recognition in 2025 for its geological significance, while the other Andean countries host different volcanic systems.
Same topic · past papers
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2021 · Q50 · General Studies · 2 marks
Consider the following statements: 1. 21st February is declared to be the International Mother Language Day by UNICEF. 2. The demand that Bangla has to be one of the national languages was raised in the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan. Which of the above statements is/are correct?