A
1 only
B
2 only
C
Both 1 and 2
D
Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer: (b) 2 only
Explanation
- A
1 only
1 only. Corporate lawyers and patent attorneys can be advocates; statement 1 over-excludes.
- B
2 only
2 only. Bar Councils (especially BCI) frame legal-education rules and recognise colleges.
- C
Both 1 and 2
Both. Statement 1 fails the Advocates Act.
- D
Neither 1 nor 2
Neither. Statement 2 is the Advocates Act design.
Summary. Official key is (b) 2 only. Enrolment as an advocate is not denied merely because one is a corporate lawyer or patent attorney. Bar Councils do lay down legal-education rules and recognise law colleges.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.