Q38 · UPSC Prelims 2020 · Set A · Art and Culture

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With the present state of development, Artificial Intelligence can effectively do which of the following?1.Bring down electricity consumption in industrial units2.Create meaningful short stories and songs3.Disease diagnosis4.Text-to-Speech Conversion5.Wireless transmission of electrical energySelect the correct answer using the code given below:

A 1, 2, 3 and 5 only
B 1, 3 and 4 only
C 2, 4 and 5 only
D 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Correct answer: (b) 1, 3 and 4 only

Explanation

  1. A

    1, 2, 3 and 5 only

    1, 2, 3 and 5. Meaningful stories/songs and wireless power were not keyed as effective AI then; 5 is physics, not AI.

  2. B

    1, 3 and 4 only

    1, 3 and 4 only. Energy optimisation in plants, disease diagnosis, text-to-speech. Not creative fiction as a reliable output, not wireless electricity.

  3. C

    2, 4 and 5 only

    2, 4 and 5 only. Wrong trio.

  4. D

    1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

    All five. Over-claims 2 and 5 at the 2020 state of the art as keyed.

Summary. Official key is (b) 1, 3 and 4 only. At the then state of AI: industrial energy use, diagnosis, and TTS were live. Inventing meaningful stories/songs and wireless power transmission were not keyed as effective AI tasks.

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