UPSC Civil Services Mains 2020 · General Studies · 2 marks · 1 min read

← Q31 Q33 →

In the context of Indian history, the Rakhmabai case of 1884 revolved around 1. women's right to gain education 2. age of consent 3. restitution of conjugal rights Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 1 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 Official key: B.

Topic: History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern). Syllabus: Ancient, medieval and modern Indian history — Prelims GS Paper I. Same official PYQ from year-wise 2020 and History (Ancient, Medieval, Modern).

Revision summary

Official key is (b) 2 and 3 only. Rakhmabai (1884–88) refused to join Dadaji’s house: restitution of conjugal rights, then the Age of Consent controversy (1891). Women’s schooling was not the issue in court.

Model answer

Introduction

(a) 1 and 2 only. Education was not the Rakhmabai litigation.

Summary. Official key is (b) 2 and 3 only. Rakhmabai (1884–88) refused to join Dadaji’s house: restitution of conjugal rights, then the Age of Consent controversy (1891). Women’s schooling was not the issue in court.

Body

  1. B

    2 and 3 only. Restitution of conjugal rights and the age-of-consent debate. Not a right-to-education case.

  2. C

    1 and 3 only. Drops age of consent; keeps education.

  3. D

    All three. Statement 1 fails.

Summary. Official key is (b) 2 and 3 only. Rakhmabai (1884–88) refused to join Dadaji’s house: restitution of conjugal rights, then the Age of Consent controversy (1891). Women’s schooling was not the issue in court.

Conclusion

Summary. Official key is (b) 2 and 3 only. Rakhmabai (1884–88) refused to join Dadaji’s house: restitution of conjugal rights, then the Age of Consent controversy (1891). Women’s schooling was not the issue in court.

More from this paper

Q1 · UPSC Mains 2020 · General Studies · 2 marks · Solution

Consider the following statements: 1. Aadhaar metadata cannot be stored for more than three months. 2. State cannot enter into any contract with private corporations for sharing of Aadhaar data. 3. Aadhaar is mandatory for obtaining insurance products. 4. Aadhaar is mandatory for getting benefits funded out of the Consolidated Fund of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 4 only (b) 2 and 4 only (c) 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only Official key: B.

Polity and Governance

Official key is (b) 2 and 4 only. After Puttaswamy, private firms cannot be contracted to share Aadhaar data as the item keys it. Aadhaar may be asked for Consolidated-Fund welfare (Section 7). A rigid three-month metadata cap and a blanket insurance mandate are not keyed correct.

Q2 · UPSC Mains 2020 · General Studies · 2 marks · Solution

Rajya Sabha has equal powers with Lok Sabha in (a) the matter of creating new All India Services (b) amending the Constitution (c) the removal of the government (d) making cut motions Official key: B.

Polity and Governance

Official key is (b). On a Constitution Amendment Bill the two Houses stand equal — each must pass, and there is no joint sitting. All-India Services, no-confidence and cut motions are not that equality.

Q3 · UPSC Mains 2020 · General Studies · 2 marks · Solution

With reference to the funds under Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS), which of the following statements are correct? 1. MPLADS funds must be used to create durable sets like physical infrastructure for health, education, etc 2. A specified portion of each MP fund must benefit SC/ST populations 3. MPLADS funds are sanctioned on yearly basis and the unused funds cannot be carried forward to the next year. 4. The district authority must inspect at least 10% of all work under implementation every year. Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 and 4 only (c) 1, 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 4 only Official key: D.

Polity and Governance

Official key is (d) 1, 2 and 4 only. MPLADS is for durable community assets, with a specified SC/ST share, and the district must inspect at least a tenth of works. Unused funds can roll into the next year.

PDF