Q19 · UPSC Prelims 2020 · Set A · Polity and Governance

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Consider the following statements:1.According to the Constitution of India a person who is eligible to vote can be made a minister in a State for six months even if he/she is not a member of the Legislature of that State2.According to the Representation of People Act, 1951, a person convicted of a criminal offence and sentenced to imprisonment for five years is permanently disqualified from contesting an election even after his release from prisonWhich of the statements given above is are correct?

A 1 only
B 2 only
C Both 1 and 2
D Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer: (d) Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

  1. A

    1 only

    1 only. A voter cannot be parked as minister for six months merely on that wording; the six-month rule is about a minister who is not a member of the House.

  2. B

    2 only

    2 only. Disqualification after a five-year sentence is for six years from release, not permanent.

  3. C

    Both 1 and 2

    Both. Both fail as keyed.

  4. D

    Neither 1 nor 2

    Neither. Statement 1 misstates Article 164(4)/75(5). Statement 2’s lifelong bar is false under the RPA.

Summary. Official key is (d) neither. A non-member may be a minister for six consecutive months — that is not the same as ‘any voter can be made minister’. A conviction with a five-year sentence bars contest for six years after release, not for life.

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2021 · Q80 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Consider the following statements: 1. In India, there is no law restricting the candidates from contesting in one Lok Sabha election from three constituencies. 2. In 1991 Lok Sabha Election, Shri Devi Lal contested from three Lok Sabha constituencies. 3. As per the existing rules, if a candidate contests in one Lok Sabha election from many constituencies, his/her party should bear the cost of bye-elections to the constituencies vacated by him/her in the event of him/her winning in all the constituencies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Official key: .

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