Q64 · UPSC Prelims 2019 · Set A · Economy

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Which of the following is not included in the assets of a commercial bank in India?

A Advances
B Deposits
C Investments
D Money at call and short notice

Correct answer: (b) Deposits

Explanation

  1. A

    Advances

    (a) Advances are loans and are assets of a commercial bank. The question asks what is not an asset, so this is not the key.

  2. B

    Deposits

    (b) Deposits are the bank’s liabilities to customers, not assets. That is why deposits are the official key as the item that does not belong on the asset side.

  3. C

    Investments

    (c) Investments (G-Secs, approved securities) are assets. This option is not the key.

  4. D

    Money at call and short notice

    (d) Money at call and short notice is a money-market asset. This option is not the key.

Summary. Official key is (b). On a commercial bank’s balance sheet, deposits are liabilities. Advances, investments and call money are assets. The question asks for the non-asset. Honour (b).

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