Q36 · UPSC Prelims 2019 · Set A · Geography

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Consider the following pairs:Sea Bordering country1.Adriatic Sea : Albania2.Black Sea : Croatia3.Caspian Sea : Kazakhstan4.Mediterranean Sea : Morocco5.Red Sea : SyriaWhich of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

A 1, 2 and 4 only
B 1, 3 and 4 only
C 2 and 5 only
D 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Correct answer: (b) 1, 3 and 4 only

Explanation

  1. A

    1, 2 and 4 only

    (a) 1, 2 and 4 only. Pair 1 (Adriatic–Albania) and pair 4 (Mediterranean–Morocco) are correct, but pair 2 (Black Sea–Croatia) is not: Croatia fronts the Adriatic, not the Black Sea. So this code is not the key.

  2. B

    1, 3 and 4 only

    (b) 1, 3 and 4 only. Albania borders the Adriatic; Kazakhstan borders the Caspian; Morocco borders the Mediterranean (and the Atlantic). Croatia is not a Black Sea state; Syria is Mediterranean, not Red Sea. Those three true pairs are the official key.

  3. C

    2 and 5 only

    (c) 2 and 5 only. Both of those pairs are the false ones, so this is not the key.

  4. D

    1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

    (d) All five. Two mismatches (Croatia–Black Sea; Syria–Red Sea) kill the all-true code.

Summary. Official key is (b) 1, 3 and 4 only. Walk the map: Albania–Adriatic, Kazakhstan–Caspian, Morocco–Mediterranean. Croatia is Adriatic; Syria is eastern Mediterranean; Red Sea states include Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Jordan (Aqaba), Israel (Eilat) — not Syria. Honour the stored letter (b).

Same topic · past papers

UPSC has asked this before

These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.

  1. 2017 · Q54 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Mediterranean Sea is a border of which of the following countries? 1. Jordan 2. Iraq 3. Lebanon 4. Syria Select the correct answer using the code given below:

    View answer →

  2. 2015 · Q77 · General Studies · 2 marks

    Which one of the following countries of South-West Asia does not open out to the Mediterranean Sea?

    View answer →

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