Correct answer: (c) 2 and 3 only
Explanation
- A
1 and 2 only
(a) 1 and 2 only. Statement 2 is right—only the Union issues treasury bills—but statement 1 is wrong because RBI manages and services both Government of India securities and State Development Loans. Pairing 1 with 2 therefore fails. This option is not the key.
- B
3 only
(b) 3 only. T-bills are indeed issued at a discount to face value and redeemed at par, so statement 3 is true, yet statement 2 is also true. Isolating 3 under-counts. This option is not the key.
- C
2 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only. States do not issue treasury bills; only the Government of India does. Those bills are discount instruments. Statement 1 fails because RBI is banker and manager for State government securities as well. Hence 2 and 3 together. This option is the official key.
- D
1, 2 and 3
(d) 1, 2 and 3. Statement 1 is false, so the full set cannot stand. This option is not the key.
Summary. Official key is (c) 2 and 3 only. RBI manages both Union dated securities and State Development Loans, so statement 1 is incorrect. Treasury bills are a Union cash-management tool; States do not issue T-bills. T-bills are sold below par and repaid at face value, which is statement 3. The surviving pair is therefore 2 and 3. That is the stored key.
Same topic · past papers
UPSC has asked this before
These previous-year questions sit on the same topic. Open one to practise the earlier ask.
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