Q64 · UPSC Prelims 2015 · Set A · Art and Culture

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In the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation, an initiative of six countries, which of the following is/are not a participant/participants?1.Bangladesh2.Cambodia3.China4.Myanmar5.ThailandSelect the correct answer using the code given below

A 1 only
B 2, 3 and 4
C 1 and 3
D 1, 2 and 5

Correct answer: (c) 1 and 3

Explanation

  1. A

    1 only

    Bangladesh is indeed not a Mekong–Ganga Cooperation member, but China is also not a member. ‘1 only’ therefore misses China. This option is not the key.

  2. B

    2, 3 and 4

    Cambodia and Myanmar are members; China is not. This option wrongly treats Cambodia and Myanmar as non-participants. It is not the key.

  3. C

    1 and 3

    Mekong–Ganga Cooperation (2000) has six members: India, Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam. Bangladesh (1) and China (3) are not participants. Cambodia, Myanmar and Thailand are members. Hence 1 and 3 is the official key.

  4. D

    1, 2 and 5

    This set treats Cambodia and Thailand as non-members and omits China. Cambodia and Thailand are members. This option is therefore wrong.

Summary. Official key is (c) 1 and 3. The six MGC countries are India plus five mainland South-East Asian States on the Mekong. Bangladesh is not in MGC; China is not in MGC (China is central to the separate Mekong mechanisms). Cambodia, Myanmar and Thailand are participants. Options that drop China or that exclude true members fail.

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