Q17 · UPPSC PCS Mains 2018 · GS I · 12 marks · ~200 words in the hall · 2 min read

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Give an account of the primary targets of Uttar Pradesh Tourism Policy (2018).

Topic: Uttar Pradesh — history, culture and society. Syllabus: Specific knowledge of Uttar Pradesh — History, Culture, Art, Architecture, Festival, Folk-Dance, Literature, Regional languages, Heritage, Social Customs and Tourism. Same official PYQ from year-wise 2018 and Uttar Pradesh — history, culture and society.

Revision summary

UP Tourism Policy 2018 aimed to make the state India’s preferred destination. Domestic arrivals were targeted to rise about 15 per cent a year, foreign about 10 per cent. Yearly marks were about ₹5,000 crore investment and five lakh jobs. Ten religious, eco, and regional circuits would focus incentives within 20 km of sites. Tourism was to get industry status, a land bank, and fiscal relief. Heritage hotels, park visitors, and women’s safety were operating targets.

Model answer

Introduction

Uttar Pradesh Tourism Policy 2018 was unveiled to make the state India’s most preferred destination by raising arrivals, receipts, and visitor safety. Its primary targets were quantitative—tourists, rupees, and jobs—and spatial—ten circuits with industry status for tourism activities.

Body

Quantitative primary targets

  • The policy’s five-year frame aimed at about 15 per cent annual growth in domestic tourist arrivals and about 10 per cent annual growth in foreign arrivals.
  • It targeted about ₹5,000 crore of tourism investment each year and about five lakh direct or indirect jobs a year, presenting tourism as an employment machine, not only a pilgrimage courtesy.
  • A related visitor target was roughly one lakh additional tourists to national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, tying eco-tourism to the jobs claim.
  • Heritage supply was targeted at converting about ten heritage buildings into heritage hotels each year, so rooms, not only brochures, would grow.

Spatial and institutional targets

  • Ten circuits were named as the investment geography: Ramayana, Krishna/Braj, Buddhist, wildlife and eco-tourism, Bundelkhand, Mahabharata, Shakti Peeth, Adhyatmik, Sufi/Kabir, and Jain.
  • Incentives were to apply within about 20 km of sites on those circuits, so private capital would cluster rather than scatter.
  • Tourism activities were to receive industry status, with a land bank, interest subsidy, and stamp-duty and development-charge relief as the fiscal bait.
  • Safety of tourists, especially women, was stated as a non-negotiable operating target, because arrival numbers fail if the destination is feared.

What the targets were trying to do

  • The vision line was highest arrivals and receipts in India and a better visitor experience, using fairs, festivals, and local enterprise rather than only monument tickets.
  • A fair account notes that 2018 targets were political promises as well as planning numbers; later policies and Kumbh-scale events sat on this frame without erasing it.
  • Primary targets, then, were growth of domestic and foreign traffic, yearly investment and jobs, circuit-led private supply, eco and heritage room stock, and industry-grade facilitation.

Flow diagram

flowchart TD
  V[Preferred destination vision] --> A[15 percent domestic 10 percent foreign]
  V --> J[5000 crore and 5 lakh jobs]
  V --> C[Ten circuits industry status]
  C --> S[Safety land bank incentives]

Conclusion

The 2018 policy targeted double-digit arrival growth, ₹5,000 crore investment and five lakh jobs a year, ten living circuits, heritage-hotel conversion, eco-park footfall, and industry status with tourist safety. Those were the primary marks against which the document asked to be read.

Quick related

Students also ask

  • What is an air mass? Describe its chief characteristics.

    Next question in the 2018 paper (Q18). View answer →

  • Did the 2018 policy only target religious tourism?

    Religion dominates the circuit list, but wildlife-eco, Bundelkhand, heritage hotels, and job-investment numbers were co-equal primary targets.

  • Were these legally binding ceilings?

    They were policy targets for a five-year window, not a statute’s justiciable quotas. Account of the document means naming those announced marks.

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